The MSDM generator of inelastic nuclear interactions (Multi Stage Dynamical Model)
The SHIELD transport code includes the MSDM generator [1] of inelastic nuclear interactions. The MSDM generator describes all stages of the nuclear reaction in the exclusive approach. Current versions of known Russian nuclear models are interfaced in the MSDM generator:
Fast, cascade stage of the nuclear reaction
- The model of intranuclear cascades DCM (Dubna Cascade Model ) [2]
- The model of independent quark-gluon strings (QGSM) [3,4]
- The coalescence model [2]
Precompound emission of nucleons and lightest nuclei [5].
Equilibrium deexcitation of a residual nucleus
- Fermi break-up of light nuclei [6]
- Evaporation/Fission competition [6,7]
- Multifragmentation of highly excited nuclei (SMM) [8]
- A.S.Botvina, A.V.Dementyev, O.N.Smirnova, N.M.Sobolevsky, V.D.Toneev. MSDM - Multy Stage Dynamical Model. In International Codes and Model Intercomparison for Intermediate Energy Activation Yields, Eds. R.Michel and P.Nagel, NSC/DOC(97)-1, NEA/P&T No 14, OECD, Paris, 1997, p.307.
- V.D.Toneev, K.K.Gudima. Particle Emission in Light and Heavy Ion Reactions. Nucl. Phys. A400 (1983) 173c.
- N.S.Amelin, K.K.Gudima, V.D.Toneev. Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions within a Dynamical Model of Independent Quark-Gluon strings. Yadernaya Fizika 51(1990)1730 (in Russian). Preprint GSI-89-52.
- N.S.Amelin, K.K.Gudima, S.Yu.Siviklokov, V.D.Toneev. Further Development of the Quark-Gluon Strings Model for Describing High-Energy Collisions with Nuclear Target. Yadernaya Fizika 52(1990)272 (in Russian).
- K.K.Gudima, S.G.Mashnik, V.D. Toneev. Cascade-Exciton Model of Nuclear reactions. Nucl. Phys. A401 (1983) 329.
- A.S.Botvina, A.S.Iljinov, I.N.Mishustin, J.P.Bondorf, R.Donangelo, K.Sneppen. Statistical Simulation of the Break up of Highly Excited Nuclei. Nucl. Phys. A475 (1987) 663.
- G.D.Adeev, A.S.Botvina, A.S.Iljinov, M.V.Mebel, N.I.Piscasov, O.I.Serdyuk. A Method of Calculation of Mass and Energy Distributions of Fission Residuals in Reactions Induced by Intermediate Energy Particles. Preprint INR RAS 816/93, Moscow, 1993 (in Russian).
- A.S.Botvina, A.S.Iljinov, I.N.Mishustin. Multifragment Break-up of Nuclei by Intermediate-Energy Protons. Nucl.Phys. A507 (1990) 649.
|
